A caesarean operation is a convenient way of delivery. During childbirth, if there are any complications and resultant health hazards to the mother or the baby, the doctor will recommend a C-section. The decision can be made months before the date of delivery or at the time of childbirth. Whether planned or unplanned, you do not have any cause for worry. Here’s all about the C-section and what you need to know before you go in for the procedure.
The Need for Caesarean Delivery
There are several reasons why a doctor would opt for a C-section. The main objective of any doctor is to ensure that no risk hinders the life of the mother and the baby. It is possible that the complications during vaginal birth may force the doctors to make a decision favouring the C-section procedure. We present some situations requiring a caesarean delivery.
- The placenta shifts in such a position that it obstructs the baby’s path.
- The mother is carrying triplets or more.
- In the case of twins, C-section is recommended to avoid complications due to the awkward positioning of the babies.
- The pelvis is too small to accommodate the passage of the baby, or the baby is too large.
- You have a condition where you suffer from high blood pressure or pre-eclampsia.
- There is a medical emergency, and there is a threat to the baby’s life. Under such circumstances, C-section can reduce risk.
- The baby is in a way other than the normal position. C-section is effective in the case of breech birth, with the baby’s head positioned upwards.
- The umbilical cord gets in the way of the baby’s path to getting delivered.
A C-section is unavoidable in the above situations. But, it is performed under normal circumstances as well.
Here’s what happens during the procedure.
- You will take an antacid so that it neutralises the acidity of the gastric juices. Also, you will be given antibiotics to eliminate any chances of infections.
- An intravenous drip (IV) is introduced to keep track of your fluid levels. This will be used to deliver pain killers when required.
- You are given a local anaesthetic, either in the form of a topical (epidural) or a spinal block. At the same time, a catheter will be used to empty the bladder.
- A screen is set up to create a partition that hangs over your stomach.
- The doctor will wait for the anaesthetic to take effect. When this is confirmed, the doctor begins the procedure. This involves making an incision and delivering the baby.
There is no need to worry as it is one of the safest procedures, both for you and your baby. Consult your doctor and get all the information that will help you make a decision.
